FENO

Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) Test

What is a FeNO Test?

  • Your airway tubes can become inflamed in asthma, and this produces a chemical called nitric oxide.
  • The FeNO test measures how much nitric oxide is in your breath when you breathe out and helps us understand how much inflammation you have in your lungs.
  • The test may help to diagnose asthma or to see how well treatments are working.
  • FeNO can be high for other reasons (e.g. hay fever) and is not high in all types of asthma.

 

What should I avoid prior to the test?

Several things can affect the results of the FeNO Test.

  • 24 hours before - Avoid alcohol consumption
  • 12 hours before - Avoid smoking
  • 12 hours before - Avoid foods high in nitrates such as rocket, green beans, spinach, leek, spring onion, radish, cucumber, carrot, beetroot, Chinese cabbage, potato, turnips, garlic, cabbage, sweet pepper, green pepper.
  • 6 hours before DO NOT use your preventer inhaler (containing inhaled steroid)
  • 1 hour before - Avoid eating, exercise and using your inhalers. 

 

What happens during a FeNO test?

  • You can sit down for the test and first youwill be asked to take a deep breath in with your mouth open then breathe out slowly and steadily into the mouthpiece for about 10 seconds. 
  • the test is easy to do but you may need to do it more than once to get a result.
  • The test usually takes less than 5 minutes to perform. 

 

 

Page last reviewed: 28 July 2026
Page created: 28 July 2026